NAS has been in the diy circle for many years now. There are also a lot of mature products on the market. Faith, including WD, Seagate has similar products, but I have never been interested in NAS. The main reason is that the network disk is really convenient, and the space is not money, the next cracked client directly full speed without any pressure. However, from 16 years of network wave closure tide began to slow down the network disk more and more difficult to use, and Baidu cloud actually do not buy members to download only 10k/s. In this way, my photos and file uploads are useless because they cannot be downloaded at all. Even if you buy a member, you will not be able to roll over the car in the future. It is just that you haven’t returned home for a few days to earn a few days of overtime pay and you want to buy a NAS.
In fact, the real reason is that I have a lot of photos, movies and anime. The hard drive is really not going to work, and I can only be optimistic about the pain in the computer hahahaha.
2. Parts selectionIn fact, it is equipped with a low-power computer. Budget 1500 (because you still have to spend a lot of money on hard drives)
The first is the cpu: Given the 4k hard solution and the need for subsequent system upgrades, it is impossible to choose a poor cpu (obviously an era of excess host performance). Therefore, many people use such as j4205, n3160, j1900 and the like do not consider the j4205 to 799 Ocean, but the performance is definitely not worth the fare, and power consumption is also close to 20w. Later, I suddenly thought that intel's 7th generation low-end u should be about the same, went to the official website to check it, and then found the g3930T (you did not misunderstand the lowest kabylake, but there is a nuclear hard solution bonus), Ma Dajia Only sold 240 pieces, so I did not hesitate to order and even bought an intel cooling (cheap sound is not large).
G3930t cpu_ Taobao search this cpu is not very good to buy, but is the es version, I do not want to advertise for people to a good search s.taobao.com direct link Motherboard: This is indeed a very painful election because it requires no less than 4 sata interfaces, supports 7 generations u, intel network card (not to mention small crabs with me, this is a belief thank you) is best matx plate type because thinking about later Usb3.1 popular can use the card to expand. . . . . This optional range, please pitifully. . . The first choice was ASRock's b250m-hdv but the 499 Ocean was a bit small and expensive. Then one day when Auntie Zhang burst into Avalanche, she discovered that ASRock had a b150mpor4s/d3 discount at 349 in East Columbia, and he took a glance at the customer service reply and said that the new batch of products are all supported by the 7th generation. U and others I haven’t elaborated yet. Look directly at the order, and then I found tmd this board only supports d3, so it does not matter I bought d3 memory like it does not matter is after all NAS, and then found that his bios chip is superscript 1.5 (ASRock's bios chip are Labeled with the factory version of the bios) Quguan network to check my rub is actually the old version of the bios, which can destroy I have no other 1151 interface cpu Yeah, I can not brush bios Yeah I go, but still ASRock wit this motherboard The bios was designed to be pluggable. The customer service and I said she sent me the chip to clean the new bios directly.
ASRock B150M Pro4S/D3 motherboard (Intel B150/LGA 1151) 399 yuan ASRock B150M Pro4S/D3 motherboard supports DDR3 memory, more suitable for the old system upgrade; CPU power supply uses a 6-phase closed inductor, more stable use; network card Instead of using the mainland crab brand, Intel's I219V is used. The performance is comparable to the killer and is suitable for gamers. Jingdong direct link to encyclopedia Power: I refer to the value of the Friends of the recommendation, chose the Great Wall GW-MATX220 sfx power saw 12v output with 4 (currently two) hard drive and a 35wtdp cpu is enough. And the small size is good for selecting the chassis and putting the hard disk. The most important thing is to meet the iron rule of 1RMB/W. In addition, the name of the power source is very strange and obviously 220 but rated power 180w. Later it was found that the power supply was slightly louder and the fan was running, but it looks like this is a common problem with sfx.
Great Wall is rated 180W HTPC MATX220 Micro small chassis SFX power (active PFC / wide) 179 yuan fan is slightly worse I am still very satisfied with the Jingdong direct link Memory: There is nothing to say on the bar.
Hard disk: I use the Hitachi HMS5C4040BLE640; mainly refer to the Backblaze mechanical hard disk reliability report. This hard disk has actually led the failure rate in many reports, but it is not backward and hahaha. So is it. I got a test and I tested the two disks hdtune slow-sweeping all green, and the warranty was checked on the official website for another 3 years.
Chassis: In fact, I am also a little hesitant, because I want to choose a good-looking and practical, but the welcome ms04 really nice and practical, but the price is really not cute, other nas chassis are huge ugly, and some still need The 1U power supply also feels like a general workmanship, so it is necessary to give up the NAS dedicated chassis. After all, I don't need hot-swappable hard drives. In the end, I chose to establish ED-5. It is no cheaper and better to look at it. With the help of the hard disk drive, the next five hard drives should be stress-free.
Later, because the black skirt guide needs u disk, also bought a small 8g U disk back, there atx turn sfx power baffle.
Cpu G3930t 298 (with heat dissipation)
Motherboard ASRock b150m por4s/d3 375
Memory Samsung d3 4g 1600 120
Power Great Wall GW-MATX220 179
Chassis Liren e-d5 169
Total price 1141
1141 without the hard drive did not exceed expectations, very good.
The installation does not say that it is simple after all, but there are two anecdotes.
One is that the motherboard is 8-pin CPU power supply and my power supply is only a single 4-pin configuration. . . However, there is no problem with plugging in after all, the power consumption is low lol.
Another is the chassis has not yet come to me to test the various accessories, because there is no power button to short boot the motherboard boot, think of as long as the fan is turned off (even the monitor did not meet hahaha), the results did not turn the fan actually Dead baby, I tried to get it to think that the motherboard is broken, and then accidentally bumped into the radiator and found that it was hot. Mdzz turned out to be stuck with the fan. . . Hahaha seems to pull the fan and will not roll over.
Toss dsm articlesBlackgroup Hui dsm6.02-8451 system boot is very mature, registered account can directly use quickconnect, photostation, videostation and other functions (here to thank jun God's dedication, and it is best not to use qc, especially not to use qc in the external network Nas watch movies download nas inside things, reason we all understand it). I don't mean to install tutorials everywhere but I want to emphasize a few points.
First of all, u disk is not very large, in fact, the smaller the better, because it is too much waste, we must always plug in the computer, it seems that it does not matter to pull down after the start, but I have not tried.
Second, the motherboard as far as possible choose ASRock because his home motherboard hard to change the mac is very simple online tools if you do not want to download the Internet, you can also pretend that the network card mac lost to find ASRock customer service to, but also for you. The advantage of hard change mac is that wol.
Someone issued a hard disk startup tutorial on nasyun.com. In fact, the principle is to use a little bit of space that was not partitioned in the group's space alignment. I haven't tried it and I'm interested in trying it out.
Finally, be sure to plan a good storage space, before you buy a hard drive must be good enough for your needs, such as photos, or more office documents, it is best to buy two hard disk groups raid1 This is the most secure, if it is mainly film and television With basic or raid5 can be. Also don't try to use Shhh's shr unless you have a lot of hard drives and they all vary in size.
My NAS has been running for 15 consecutive days without shutting down, and still responding quickly. However, when the update is just updated, there will be no screenshots for everyone. This also shows that the stability of Synology is still possible.
DockerIn addition to introduce DOCKER. This thing is quite interesting, probably a small virtual machine, Thunder remote is achieved on the DOCKER. It's a pity that the speed of the remote is slightly lower because I haven't changed routes yet. . . . It is now possible to reach around 8m/s, but downloading more than 20 points will slow down because the memory allocated to the container is full (I have 1g to give it to him.).
Another thing to say is the relationship between file/folder and mount path. Many people may see this as a problem. In fact, this path is mounted to /docker on /etc/aria2, which means that /docker is the file. Folders are /etc/aria2 for containers. Another person with a sharp eye may see that I have also engaged in aria2 but I don’t think it’s really easy to use. . . . . So it is not here to say.
I also took a KMS server on it, eliminating the need for half-yearly hahaha. Specifically talk about this KMS.
First open Docker and search for KMS in the registry (this is a good chicken).
Select luodaoyi-kms-server to download,
After the completion of the click in the image to start, and then select the specific parameters, I choose the low memory footprint, the maximum allowable to occupy 64m memory, click on the advanced settings, check whether the port is 1688, no problem you can start it.
Here is the setting on the NAS, we also need to change the KMS server address on the PC, run the command (need to run cmd with administrator privileges)
Slmgr /skmskms.luody.info
If your own windowsKEY is not GVLK but also to change the key back,
(https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj612867.aspx This is the query address).
Office activation is relatively simple, I use office16 as an example, directly run the command cscript "C: Program Files (x86)MicrosoftOfficeOffice16OSPP.VBS" /sethst:kms.luody.info
64-bit to remove "(x86)" just fine.
In addition, this server may have a wrong time zone, so it will report an error when activated. You can use the command.
-v/etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
You can use it by running it in the terminal (I'm just Baidu's order I don't understand...).
If you are in a hurry, you can run the command to manually activate in advance
Slmgr /ato
Cd C:Program Files(x86)Microsoft OfficeOffice16
Cscript ospp.vbs/act
In fact docker website has a detailed introduction, do not know how to take a closer look.
The following is my log for your reference
2017-02-2711:52:08: Listening on 0.0.0.0:1688 stdout
11:52:08
2017-02-2711:52:08: vlmcsd 1108, built 2017-01-19 21:29:16 UTC started successfully
Stdout
11:52:50
^^? -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
DDNSThe first thing I wrote was more than a month ago. But because I was lazy, I didn't change it and I didn't send it. Recently because QF blocked QC, the newly installed black group couldn't use this very convenient but actually a little closer to the goal. And generally white skirts to complain with customer service when the QC is too slow when the customer service is also recommended to use DDNS, so I take precautions to buy a domain name, engage in DDNS.
It should be noted that I am here is a small city SO has an external network ip, so it is convenient not to penetrate the internal network (generally to the telecommunications call no complaints will also change to the external network IP).
And I use the aliddns plug-in on the R6900, so it's going to work for about half an hour soon.
First of all, it is necessary to go to ali cloud to register a domain name. It is recommended to register a .win domain name because it is cheap. Then get the access key and the corresponding key in the console, fill in these things just fine, and finally need to set the port forwarding in the routing itself to develop a port and then forward to the port on the intranet nas just fine (Qiuhui default port 5000, we try to change it and then do it again.) This way you can use your domain name such as Win:1111 format to access nas from the external network, and it seems that when using this address to access nas in the internal network will default to the internal network (I was not necessarily tested in the ds file Yes... so really handy hahaha. In addition, you can actually access routes from external networks, but this is not the content of this article.
I used this machine for nearly two months. If I have to sum it up, I can only say the value of this money. Hahahaha
What is insufficient is that Synology only sells machines that do not sell systems. However, the group's machine configuration is actually pit father, and it also persuades Fai Fai to lose its way. This can only be a niche in the niche. The pricing and configuration of the machine is indeed Blocked everyone's enthusiasm, if the Hui Hui single out the DSM system I absolutely pay, even if it is paid by the way I am willing to pay. (Someone must have sprayed me on this passage.)
However, I think the trend in the future is still cloud-based, and the private cloud is really a wave of niches that are currently experiencing high bandwidth and high storage costs.
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